Accurate
Arms #9
Disclaimer: All of the following powder
charges were taken from reloading manuals produced by gun powder companies or
other reloading manuals that may vary in powder charges greatly. Various
components combined, make all the difference in the world. I am not responsible
for your actions. Always refer to official reloading manuals when reloading. As
usual, I must say that this information is what works for me. Use your own
common sense. You are responsible for your own actions!
AA #9 may be the most forgiving &
versatile 357 Sig powder on the market. I fired over
1500 rounds testing this pistol powder.
1. AA #9 is a very consistent powder. Even though I use
an outside chronograph in the constantly changing weather of Oregon (cloudy, sunny, and rainy all within a 30 minute
period), the standard deviation of #9 generally ranges between 5 and 15.
2. #9 fills the case very nicely and provides some level
of bullet setback security (bullet cannot slip all the way into the case) since
it works well as a compressed powder. As a result, I do not feel the need to
use a light cannelure bullet groove to help hold the
bullet in place when using this powder.
3. An accidental double charge would spill out of the
case to warn you.
4. #9 is a medium flash powder, depending on how it's
loaded and what length of barrel it's fired from. My newest lot of #9 is
cleaner than the old stuff I was using.
5. #9 produces very good accuracy.
Accurate Arms Company 800-416-3006; www.accuratepowder.com
Accurate Arms distributes the accurate powder
line. The #9 label states, "Accurate #9 Smokeless Powder -- A ball-type
pistol powder. Best in .357, .41, .44 magnum.
Excellent powder for the .30 M-1 carbine and .410 shotgun".
Well, it looks like the 357 Sig fits right in there
with the other well-known magnum calibers.
Note: The Accurate Arms Reloading Number 2
Book states that 13.0 grains is the maximum powder charge, while the Speer's
Reloading Manual (13th Edition), states that 14.6 is the maximum
charge. Accurate Arms recommends a max of 13.0 grains based on the components
they tested in their lab environment. Speer stated that their loads were
developed on standard test equipment and did not exceed the 40,000 psi maximum. So if you approach the Accurate Arms 13.0
maximum and beyond, be very careful. The individual
components you use can make a huge difference! With hard jacketed bullets, I would stick with a maximum of 13.0 grains
as AA recommends.
NOTE REGARDING DIFFERENT LOTS OF #9: With my newest lot of #9, I cannot load less than
11.7 grains, otherwise the load becomes very
inconsistent. With my old #9, I could drop to 10.7 grains and it worked flawlessly.
Also, with my new #9, I cannot put more than 14.0 grains in the case, as
opposed to my older lot where I could put in 14.6. The velocities of the newer
lot are also roughly 25 to 35 fps slower. As a result of these differences, I
have removed my light loads less than 11.7 grains, to cut down on confusion.
A brief quote from the Accurate Arms
Reloading Book:
"Reports from the field praise the
accuracy of this round [the 357 Sig]. Our #9 has
proven to be well suited for this round. This is without a doubt the most ballistically consistent handgun cartridge we have ever
worked with. The standard deviation for every single load developed was less
than 10 FPS. The average SD was 5 FPS. This is impressive for any cartridge but
especially so for a handgun. The small bottleneck and high working pressure of
the round must both contribute to this amazing consistency."
Note: OAL refers to Over-All Length of the
cartridge.
357 Sig OAL
normally runs between 1.120 to 1.140, based on various
reloading manuals and from measuring various factory ammo.
Glock 31 with standard 4.5" barrel
Starline brass
Winchester primers
West Coast 124 grain flat point bullets
OAL: 1.137
|
Grains
|
High Vel.
|
Low Vel.
|
Extr. Sprd.
|
Avg. Vel.
|
Std. Dev.
|
Avg. P.F.
|
Max. Brass Diameter Exp.
|
|
11.8
|
1200
|
1178
|
22
|
1191
|
8
|
148
|
0.424
|
|
12.0
|
1235
|
1210
|
25
|
1226
|
9
|
152
|
0.426
|
|
12.2
|
1260
|
1232
|
28
|
1246
|
12
|
156
|
0.426
|
|
12.4
|
1273
|
1251
|
22
|
1259
|
8
|
156
|
0.426
|
|
12.6
|
1274
|
1253
|
21
|
1265
|
8
|
157
|
0.426
|
|
12.8
|
1318
|
1286
|
32
|
1298
|
12
|
161
|
0.427
|
|
13.0
|
1340
|
1325
|
15
|
1328
|
6
|
165
|
0.427
|
|
13.2
|
1348
|
1341
|
7
|
1345
|
3
|
166
|
0.427
|
|
13.5
|
1389
|
1361
|
28
|
1372
|
10
|
170
|
0.427
|
|
13.8
|
1411
|
1386
|
25
|
1395
|
9
|
173
|
0.427
|
|
14.0
|
1417
|
1402
|
15
|
1408
|
6
|
175
|
0.427
|
Please see NOTE REGARDING DIFFERENT LOTS OF
#9 above. I used my new lot of #9 for the above chart.
Steyr M357 with standard 4" barrel
Starline brass
Winchester primers
Rainier plated 124 grain flat point
bullets
OAL: 1.140
|
Grains
|
High Vel.
|
Low Vel.
|
Extr Spread
|
Average Vel/+E/++P.F.
|
Standard Deviation
|
|
11.8
|
1146
|
1122
|
24
|
1136/355/141
|
9
|
|
12.1
|
1171
|
1152
|
19
|
1160/371/144
|
7
|
|
12.4
|
1216
|
1197
|
19
|
1205/400/149
|
--
|
|
12.7
|
1243
|
1202
|
41
|
1225/413/152
|
15
|
|
13.0
|
1294
|
1262
|
32
|
1273/446/158
|
13
|
|
13.4
|
1326
|
1317
|
9
|
1323/482/164
|
3
|
|
13.7
|
1360
|
1342
|
18
|
1348/500/167
|
7
|
|
14.0
|
1374
|
1349
|
25
|
1361/510/169
|
10
|
+E = Energy in ft-pounds; ++P.F. = Power
Factor
Steyr M357 with standard 4" barrel
Starline brass
Winchester primers
Rainier plated 124 grain flat point bullets
OAL: 1.126
|
Grains
|
High Velocity
|
Low Velocity
|
Extreme Spread
|
Average Velocity
|
Standard Deviation
|
|
11.8
|
1166
|
1133
|
33
|
1154
|
13
|
|
12.2
|
1205
|
1177
|
28
|
1188
|
-
|
|
12.6
|
1237
|
1212
|
25
|
1227
|
9
|
|
13.0
|
1282
|
1256
|
26
|
1266
|
10
|
Steyr M357 with standard 4" barrel
Starline brass
Winchester primers
Speer Gold Dot 125 Grain HP
OAL: 1.139 average
|
Grains
|
High Velocity
|
Low Velocity
|
Extreme Spread
|
Average Velocity
|
Standard Deviation
|
|
13.5
|
1314
|
1287
|
27
|
1297
|
10
|
|
13.7
|
1329
|
1318
|
11
|
1322
|
4
|
|
14.0
|
1345
|
1326
|
19
|
1337
|
7
|
As a comparison, here's the results of
shooting Factory Loaded Speer Gold Dot HP Ammo. The factory ammo proved to
be almost as consistent as my reloaded AA #9 ammo J . By the way, Speer Gold
Dot ammo is really excellent factory ammo!
|
|
High V.
|
Low V.
|
Extr sprd.
|
Av. V.
|
Std Dev.
|
|
Speer Gold Dot HP
|
1337
|
1303
|
34
|
1321
|
11
|
I did a simple 21 ft. accuracy test to make
sure the Gold Dot bullets were flying true, to protect my beloved chronograph.
All of the Speer loads grouped in 1" patterns or less.
Since I used new Starline
brass and a tight case mouth, I lightly chamfered the case opening to get rid
of any little burrs, etc. Seating an unbeveled bullet
like a Gold Dot into a new tight case takes some care.
Glock 35 with standard 5.32"
barrel
Starline brass
Winchester primers
Rainier plated 124 grain flat point bullets
OAL: 1.135
|
Grains
|
High Vel.
|
Low Vel.
|
Extr Spread
|
Average Vel/+E/++P.F.
|
Standard Deviation
|
|
11.8
|
1,286
|
1,241
|
45
|
1,264/440/157
|
15
|
|
12.1
|
1,328
|
1,307
|
21
|
1,314/476/163
|
8
|
|
12.4
|
1,359
|
1,344
|
15
|
1,351/503/168
|
6
|
|
12.7
|
1,386
|
1,371
|
15
|
1,378/523/171
|
5
|
|
13.0
|
1,406
|
1,393
|
13
|
1,400/540/174
|
5
|
+E = Energy in ft-pounds; ++P.F. = Power
Factor
Version 10/27/02 from Pete's 357 SIG Caliber Page